A newsletter is a printed or electronic publication that provides news, updates, and information about the activities of a business, organization, or group. It is distributed periodically (e.g. weekly, monthly, quarterly) to members, customers, employees, or subscribers who have expressed interest in receiving the content.
Newsletters are distinct from newspapers or magazines in that they typically focus on a narrow topic or industry that is highly relevant to the target audience. The content is often specialized, containing news, tips, announcements, success stories, and other updates related to the organization’s products, services, or mission.
Newsletters can be delivered in either printed or electronic format. Printed newsletters are physically mailed to recipients, while electronic newsletters are distributed via email, websites, apps, or other digital channels.
Email newsletters are currently the most prevalent form, allowing organizations to reach a wide audience instantly and cost-effectively. Subscribers simply provide their email addresses to receive the newsletter in their inboxes on a consistent schedule.
Some key characteristics of newsletters include:
Newsletters offer numerous advantages for businesses, nonprofits, clubs, and other organizations looking to improve communication and engagement with their audiences.
While all newsletters inform audiences, there are various categories and styles based on their purpose and the nature of the organization publishing them.
Internal Newsletters
Approximately two-thirds of all newsletters are internal publications aimed at employees, volunteers, or members within an organization. These newsletters cover operational updates, policy changes, employee achievements, company news, and other developments that the internal audience needs to know about.
External Newsletters
The remaining one-third of newsletters are external publications targeting customers, advocacy groups, media, investors, donors, or the general public interested in an organization’s area of focus. External newsletters may contain product updates, thought leadership content, marketing offers, event promotions, and other outward-facing information.
Promotional Newsletters
Some newsletters are primarily promotional in nature, with the core goal of driving product sales, event registrations, fundraising efforts, or other direct calls-to-action. While they contain some informational content, the overarching purpose is marketing.
Content/Editorial Newsletters
On the flip side, content or editorial newsletters put most of their emphasis on educating and informing the audience through high-quality, substantive content. While they may include some marketing elements, the primary value is sharing non-promotional insights, advice, analysis, or entertainment related to the organization’s genre or industry.
While newsletters today leverage modern digital channels, the concept of newsletter-style communication dates back centuries. Some of the earliest proto-newsletters can be traced to:
These medieval European newsletters laid the groundwork for modern newspaper journalism that emerged a few centuries later. Their periodic distribution of curated updates to interested audiences formed the basis for what newsletters still accomplish today across countless industries and communities.
As publishing and communication channels have evolved, so too have newsletters. From their simple beginnings as physical letters, they transformed into printed pamphlets and publications before making the leap into digital formats like email, websites, and mobile apps over the past few decades.
Despite being one of the oldest forms of mass communication, newsletters remain highly relevant and powerful tools for organizations to connect with their audiences in purposeful, targeted ways.
To maximize the impact of your newsletter, keep these tips in mind during the planning and execution phases:
In an age of information overload, a well-executed newsletter can be an invaluable asset for cutting through the noise and fostering meaningful connections between your organization and your audience. By understanding the nuances of this time-tested communication tool, you’ll be equipped to leverage its power for greater community engagement, brand loyalty, and organizational success.